Henan province is stepping up efforts to become a higher-level inland opening-up hub by strengthening trade and logistics links with domestic and international markets.

　　"We are working to continuously expand opening-up both internally and externally, taking integration into and the service of the national unified market as the driving force, and making greater efforts to build a higher-level inland opening-up hub," said Liu Ning, secretary of the Communist Party of China Henan Provincial Committee and a deputy to the 14th National People's Congress, China's top legislature.

　　These efforts are part of Henan's goal to become a circulation hub connecting China's domestic market with global manufacturers. The province aims to facilitate the delivery of international goods to Chinese consumers and help Henan-made products reach markets worldwide.

　　Cross-border e-commerce has become a central driver of this strategy. To streamline trade and customs procedures, Henan has developed a network of ports, bonded zones and pilot e-commerce hubs.

　　Efforts to support businesses and promote cross-border trade have strengthened the province's open-economy momentum and driven robust foreign trade growth. Last year, its total imports and exports reached 935.67 billion yuan ($135.72 billion), marking a 14.1 percent increase compared with 2024. Its exports of multiple products, including buses, phones, and hair products, were the highest in the nation.

　　Against this background, Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan, has emerged as a major hub for both imports and exports.

　　Last year, fresh cold-chain imports through Henan more than doubled compared with 2024. Malaysian durians can now clear customs in half a day and reach nationwide consumers within 36 hours, while chilled Norwegian salmon can hit the market within 24 hours of arrival.

　　Liu said that Henan pioneered a "pre-clearance + dedicated cargo flights + cross-border e-commerce" model, which allows goods to depart the airport on the same day they arrive. Currently, nearly 1.000 metric tons of cargo leave the province daily for global markets.

　　According to Liu, Henan has actively supported companies in reaching international markets through initiatives that connect cross-border e-commerce with industrial clusters, helping businesses set up overseas and front warehouses.

　　Henan-based beverage chain Mixue Ice Cream and Tea has established warehousing and logistics systems overseas and now operates more than 4.800 stores outside China. Yutong Bus has ranked first globally in large and medium-sized bus sales for 15 consecutive years. The city of Xuchang, which is famous for its hair products, sells about 40.000 sets of its products worldwide each day.

　　Henan has also continued to strengthen its wider logistics network. In 2025. cargo throughput at Zhengzhou airport reached 1.033 million tons, up 25.2 percent year-on-year, with its international cargo volume ranking fifth nationwide. The China-Europe and China-Central Asia freight trains from Zhengzhou have completed more than 17.000 trips, forming an international logistics network that connects 26 overseas direct stations and nine border ports.

　　"Henan will fully integrate into the second golden decade of the nation's Belt and Road Initiative, better connecting Eurasia and reaching global markets," said Liu.

　　He added that the province will deepen the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg 'Air Silk Road' dual-hub model, expand China-Europe and China-Central Asia freight train services, strengthen digital trade infrastructure and improve rail-sea intermodal transportation.

　　In response to challenges posed by external uncertainty and domestic bottlenecks, Liu said that Henan will eliminate institutional barriers, standardize procurement and investment promotion, strengthen property rights and enhance regulatory efficiency.

　　The province is also committed to fostering a market-oriented, law-based and internationalized business environment with streamlined online services and lowered costs for land, energy, labor and financing. Foreign investors can expect more convenient support for entry, residence, medical care and payments.

　　"Today, Henan offers vast market potential, excellent transportation links, a complete industrial system, and abundant human resources," said Liu. "Investing in Henan comes with great opportunities and a promising future."

　　中國日報3月5日電(記者 史寶銀 鄭金冉)從“內(nèi)陸腹地”到“開放前沿”，河南如何在新的起點上打造更高水平內(nèi)陸開放高地，為奮力譜寫中原大地推進中國式現(xiàn)代化新篇章提供堅實支撐?2026年全國兩會期間，《中國日報》推出的“中國式現(xiàn)代化的地方實踐” (National Vision, Local Action)高端訪談欄目就此專訪了全國人大代表、河南省委書記劉寧。

　　記者：當前，河南全省上下正深入學習貫徹黨的二十屆四中全會精神，與習近平總書記在河南考察時重要講話精神，聚焦“1+2+4+N”目標任務(wù)體系，擴大高水平對外開放，打造更具競爭力的內(nèi)陸開放高地，并提出要深度融入共建“一帶一路”，高標準建設(shè)河南自貿(mào)試驗區(qū)，深化拓展“空陸數(shù)海”絲綢之路建設(shè)，打造多點支撐的對外開放新格局。請問具體的措施有哪些?取得了哪些成績?

　　劉寧：我們認真落實習近平總書記關(guān)于河南要持續(xù)擴大對內(nèi)對外開放的要求，以融入和服務(wù)全國統(tǒng)一大市場建設(shè)為牽引，加力打造更高水平內(nèi)陸開放高地。一是擴大制度型開放。主動對接CPTPP等高標準經(jīng)貿(mào)規(guī)則，深入實施自貿(mào)試驗區(qū)提升行動，累計探索形成650項創(chuàng)新成果、其中29項全國推廣。二是推動“空陸數(shù)海”協(xié)同發(fā)展。深化鄭州—盧森堡、鄭州—吉隆坡等“雙樞紐”建設(shè)，去年鄭州機場貨運量達103.3萬噸、增長25.2%，國際貨運量連續(xù)多年居全國第5位。建成中國內(nèi)陸首個國際公路運輸(TIR)集結(jié)中心，中歐班列(鄭州)集結(jié)中心建成投用、年作業(yè)能力達1000萬噸，中歐(亞)班列累計開行超1.7萬列，形成26個境外直達站點、9個出入境口岸的國際物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)�？缇畴娚叹C試區(qū)擴容至7個，去年河南“單一窗口”跨境電商申報量達4.05億單、增長65.1%。暢通中原出海新通道，常態(tài)化開行鐵海聯(lián)運班列，去年集裝箱多式聯(lián)運量增長20.4%。三是培育開放型經(jīng)濟發(fā)展新動能。開展“千企百展拓市場”行動，推動全省外貿(mào)逆勢突破，去年貨物進出口9356.7億元、增長14.1%，手機、客車、發(fā)制品等12項商品出口規(guī)模居全國第一。推行鏈式招商、資本招商、場景招商，巴西BRF集團等一批知名企業(yè)入駐，富士康、寧德時代等持續(xù)擴大投資

　　記者：現(xiàn)今在河南的超市中國外的商品琳瑯滿目，如比利時巧克力、法國紅酒、波蘭酸奶、西班牙咖啡、白俄羅斯牛肉等，而河南造的宇通客車、東方紅拖拉機、“三蹦子”等風靡國外市場，蜜雪冰城和泡泡瑪特“火遍全球”。請問河南如何通過“買全球、賣全球”的模式，既讓“河南造”火遍全球，又讓“世界貨”匯集中原的?請分別舉例說明。

　　劉寧：河南著力打造跨境電商交易樞紐，建成3個國家一類口岸、9個功能性口岸、5個綜合保稅區(qū)、5個保稅物流中心，構(gòu)建高效便利的進出口通關(guān)服務(wù)體系，貨通天下、買賣全球已成為河南的亮麗名片。

　　“買全球”：創(chuàng)新模式讓世界好物匯聚中原。首創(chuàng)“1210”監(jiān)管服務(wù)模式，創(chuàng)新實施“網(wǎng)購保稅+線下自提”，開展跨境電商零售進口藥品試點，鄭州成為中部重要的進口商品集散地。去年鄭州機場生鮮冷鏈貨物進口量同比增長超兩倍，馬來西亞鮮食榴蓮可半天內(nèi)完成通關(guān)、36小時內(nèi)送達全國，挪威冰鮮三文魚最快24小時運抵中國市場。

　　“賣全球”：優(yōu)化服務(wù)讓河南優(yōu)品行銷全球。首創(chuàng)“通關(guān)前置+全貨機包機+跨境電商”模式，實現(xiàn)“貨到機場、即日起運”，日均近1000噸貨物從河南飛往世界。開展“跨境電商+產(chǎn)業(yè)帶”對接活動，支持企業(yè)布局運營海外倉、前置倉。許昌發(fā)制品每天全球銷量4萬套，洛陽偃師布鞋年出口2億雙，去年河南本土“三蹦子”出口量增長155.8%。蜜雪冰城在海外自建倉儲物流體系，海外門店數(shù)量突破4800家。東方紅拖拉機通過“出廠即上火車”一體化通關(guān)，物流成本降低15%以上。宇通客車連續(xù)15年大中型客車全球銷量第一。

　　記者：河南依托“空中絲綢之路”(鄭州—盧森堡航線)、中歐班列、跨境電子商務(wù)等開放通道，如何進一步強化國際物流樞紐功能?未來如何拓展與共建“一帶一路”國家的合作深度?

　　劉寧：河南將全面融入國家共建“一帶一路”第二個金色十年新布局，更好地聯(lián)通歐亞大陸、輻射全球市場。一是拓展“空中絲綢之路”輻射范圍，深化拓展鄭州-盧森堡“雙樞紐”合作模式，打造輻射五大洲的“雙樞紐”合作體系和鏈接主要經(jīng)濟體的空中經(jīng)濟廊道。二是推動“陸上絲綢之路”擴量提質(zhì)，持續(xù)實施中歐(亞)班列拓線擴量行動，發(fā)展全程時刻表班列、快線班列、運郵班列，構(gòu)建“核心樞紐+支撐基地”集疏運網(wǎng)絡(luò)。三是推動“數(shù)字絲綢之路”創(chuàng)新發(fā)展，實施跨境電商綜試區(qū)提質(zhì)行動，完善數(shù)字貿(mào)易促進體系，培育壯大跨境電商產(chǎn)業(yè)帶。四是推進“海上絲綢之路”銜接融合，推廣“鐵海直運”，促進“鐵海聯(lián)運班列+內(nèi)河航運”無縫銜接，推動“絲路海運”港航貿(mào)一體化發(fā)展。同時，推動經(jīng)貿(mào)與人文交流雙向賦能，加強文旅、教育、科技等領(lǐng)域的交流合作，促進文明互鑒、民心相通。

　　記者：今年是“十五五”開局之年，“十五五”時期是我國基本實現(xiàn)社會主義現(xiàn)代化夯實基礎(chǔ)、全面發(fā)力的關(guān)鍵時期，也是河南揚長補短、全面崛起的關(guān)鍵階段。請問在“十五五”期間，河南在推動國內(nèi)國際雙循環(huán)中面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)是什么?計劃如何破解?

　　劉寧：當前，世界變亂交織、大國博弈復雜激烈，國際經(jīng)貿(mào)秩序遇到嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)，外部環(huán)境變化影響加深;國內(nèi)供強需弱矛盾突出，統(tǒng)一大市場建設(shè)還有堵點卡點;河南基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施通而不夠暢、要素資源配置效率不夠高、政府促進經(jīng)濟行為尺度不一、市場監(jiān)管服務(wù)效能不足、對外開放能級不高等問題仍然存在，融入服務(wù)全國統(tǒng)一大市場尤為關(guān)鍵和緊迫。

　　這次全國兩會對縱深推進全國統(tǒng)一大市場建設(shè)、建設(shè)強大國內(nèi)市場、擴大高水平對外開放作出新的部署。河南將認真貫徹全國兩會精神，全面落實“五統(tǒng)一、一開放”基本要求，在破卡點、強聯(lián)通、建樞紐、增動力、提能級上下更大功夫，加快建設(shè)全國統(tǒng)一大市場循環(huán)樞紐、國內(nèi)國際市場雙循環(huán)支點。一是堅定堅決破壁清障。完善產(chǎn)權(quán)保護、社會信用等制度規(guī)則，規(guī)范招商引資、政府采購、招投標等行為，深入開展規(guī)范涉企執(zhí)法專項行動，完善行政裁量權(quán)基準制度。二是加快建設(shè)“四樞紐”。打造連通境內(nèi)外、輻射東中西的物流通道樞紐，做強空鐵公水高效銜接的綜合性現(xiàn)代化樞紐運輸體系，發(fā)展壯大樞紐經(jīng)濟、通道經(jīng)濟，推動樞紐優(yōu)勢充分轉(zhuǎn)化為循環(huán)動能。打造市場繁榮活躍、商品快速集散的消費商貿(mào)樞紐，培育消費中心城市，發(fā)展新型消費業(yè)態(tài)，完善商貿(mào)流通網(wǎng)絡(luò)，加速釋放消費潛能。打造功能完善、運行高效的要素配置樞紐，抓好鄭州要素市場化配置綜合改革試點，健全市場交易平臺體系，促進要素暢通流動、場景開放應(yīng)用、潛力充分釋放。打造特色鮮明、安全韌性的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈接樞紐，以科技創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新深度融合為重點，以產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)改革發(fā)展為抓手，加快推進產(chǎn)業(yè)體系優(yōu)化、比較優(yōu)勢重構(gòu)、鏈群能級躍升、生態(tài)圈層壯大。三是著力打造“三支點”。以鄭州—盧森堡“空中絲綢之路”為引領(lǐng)，持續(xù)拓展開放通道、擴大開放領(lǐng)域，打造聯(lián)通歐亞、輻射全球的高質(zhì)量共建“一帶一路”融匯支點。促進自貿(mào)試驗區(qū)、航空港區(qū)、開發(fā)區(qū)等功能互補、政策疊加、協(xié)同發(fā)力，加快內(nèi)外貿(mào)一體化發(fā)展，打造貨通全國、買賣全球的對外貿(mào)易擢轉(zhuǎn)支點。落實新版鼓勵外商投資目錄，實施重點國別出海行動，打造自由便利、互利共贏的國際投資合作支點。

　　記者：您希望對國際社會尤其是跨國企業(yè)、投資者傳遞怎樣的“河南機遇”?河南將如何進一步優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境，增強全球吸引力?

　　劉寧：今天的河南，有奮力譜寫中原大地推進中國式現(xiàn)代化新篇章的宏大場景，有市場潛力巨大、區(qū)位交通優(yōu)越、產(chǎn)業(yè)體系完備、人力資源豐富、文化底蘊深厚等比較優(yōu)勢，有融入服務(wù)全國統(tǒng)一大市場建設(shè)帶來的市場經(jīng)營便利，投資河南期望大好、機遇大好、前景大好。河南將堅決落實全國兩會關(guān)于營造良好市場生態(tài)的要求，持續(xù)打造一流營商環(huán)境，讓廣大企業(yè)和投資者在河南不僅辦事容易，而且成本低廉;不僅獲得到位支持，而且感到服務(wù)滿意;不僅發(fā)展有利，而且未來可期。一是打造優(yōu)質(zhì)高效的政務(wù)服務(wù)，以“高效辦成一件事”為牽引，深入推進政務(wù)服務(wù)“一網(wǎng)通辦”“一網(wǎng)通管”“一網(wǎng)通享”。二是提供堅實可靠的要素保障，有效降低企業(yè)用地、用能、用工、融資等成本。三是維護公平公正的法治環(huán)境，依法平等保護各類經(jīng)營主體產(chǎn)權(quán)和合法權(quán)益。四是培育透明便利的國際化環(huán)境，健全外商投資促進和服務(wù)體系，完善境外人員入境居住、醫(yī)療、支付等生活便利制度。五是著力構(gòu)建親清政商關(guān)系，常態(tài)化開展助企服務(wù)，做到企業(yè)有事隨叫隨到、無事不去干擾。